{"id":879,"date":"2022-11-01T19:01:05","date_gmt":"2022-11-01T19:01:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/?page_id=879"},"modified":"2022-11-01T19:01:05","modified_gmt":"2022-11-01T19:01:05","slug":"fluorine-19f-mri","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/research\/fluorine-19f-mri\/","title":{"rendered":"Fluorine (19F) MRI"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-92676a0d28bea0c85\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-92676a0d28bea0c85 uvc-448  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"left\" style=\"text-align:left\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-92676a0d28bea0c85 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;color:#156570;\">Fluorine (19F) MRI<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text]Fluorine-19 is a versatile, nuclear magnetic resonance active nucleus that has potential in imaging-based cell tracking, lung imaging, and drug development. Fluorinated contrast agents such as perfluoropolyether (PFPE), perfluoro-15-crown-5-ether (PFCE), sulfur hexafluoride (SF<sub>6<\/sub>), perfluoropropane (C<sub>3<\/sub>F<sub>8<\/sub>), and hexafluoroethane (C<sub>2<\/sub>F<sub>6<\/sub>) can be used to overcome limitations presented in hyperpolarized gas MRI.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-70856a0d28bea0ccd\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-70856a0d28bea0ccd uvc-3520  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"left\" style=\"text-align:left\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-70856a0d28bea0ccd h1'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h1 style=\"--font-weight:theme;color:#009b74;\">Inert Fluorinated Gas MRI<\/h1><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text]Similar to hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI, an emergent technology for lung imaging involves the use of inert fluorinated gases to measure lung ventilation. Fluorinated gases such as perfluorpropane (PFP; C<sub>3<\/sub>F<sub>8<\/sub>), are detectable with MRI, and are safe, non-toxic, and relatively inexpensive. Most importantly, fluorinated gases do not require hyperpolarization and the associated costs or equipment, in order to be detectable with MRI. Therefore, inert fluorinated gas MRI has significant potential as a lower cost alternative to hyperpolarized MRI for lung imaging. In addition, these gases can be freely administered in normoxic mixtures (21% oxygen), allowing for extended, free-breathing characterization of gas kinetics (such as gas wash-in or wash-out) in a manner that is not possible with hyperpolarized gases.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=&#8221;927&#8243; img_size=&#8221;600&#215;200&#8243; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column][vc_column_text]Our group has recently demonstrated 19F-MRI in a healthy adult volunteer with perfluoropropane (PFP) gas (79% PFP, 21% O2). This technology may also be used in an MBW fashion to improve investigation of gas kinetics.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=&#8221;940&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-51016a0d28bea0cf4\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-51016a0d28bea0cf4 uvc-2454  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"left\" style=\"text-align:left\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-51016a0d28bea0cf4 h1'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h1 style=\"--font-weight:theme;color:#009b74;\">Fluorine-19 MRI in cell tracking\/imaging<\/h1><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text]Cell tracking is an important tool for the field of cellular therapy. The goals of cellular therapy are to stimulate the immune system to elicit an immune response and regenerate damaged tissues using stem cells. The requirement and need to track cells noninvasively is of great importance for the development of cellular therapies for eventual clinical translation and acceptance.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Fluorinated contrast agents and <sup>19<\/sup>F MRI have emerged as a potential technique for noninvasive cell tracking experiments. Cells can become NMR sensitive by labeling with fluorinated compounds and delivered to the lungs. Their biodistribution can then be imaged using <sup>19<\/sup>F MRI and activity of the cells can be monitored. One of the advantages of using <sup>19<\/sup>F MRI is that, unlike other negative contrast agents used for cell tracking, <sup>19<\/sup>F MRI gives positive signal images. In addition, there is no background signal coming from the inherent lack of fluorine signal in the lungs. <sup>19<\/sup>F MRI can allow for direct quantification of fluorine-labeled cells, which makes it a powerful imaging modality in cell tracking. <sup>19<\/sup>F MRI, however, does not give any structural information of the lungs, so proton MRI is often obtained in parallel to overlay with the <sup>19<\/sup>F images.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Fluorine-19 is a versatile, nuclear magnetic resonance active nucleus that has potential in imaging-based cell tracking, lung imaging, and drug development. Fluorinated contrast agents such as perfluoropolyether (PFPE), perfluoro-15-crown-5-ether (PFCE), sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), perfluoropropane (C3F8), and hexafluoroethane (C2F6) can be used to overcome limitations presented in hyperpolarized gas MRI.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Similar to hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI, an emergent&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":225,"featured_media":0,"parent":109,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-879","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","description-off"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.0 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Fluorine (19F) MRI - Santyr Lab<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/research\/fluorine-19f-mri\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fluorine (19F) MRI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Fluorine-19 is a versatile, nuclear magnetic resonance active nucleus that has potential in imaging-based cell tracking, lung imaging, and drug development. Fluorinated contrast agents such as perfluoropolyether (PFPE), perfluoro-15-crown-5-ether (PFCE), sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), perfluoropropane (C3F8), and hexafluoroethane (C2F6) can be used to overcome limitations presented in hyperpolarized gas MRI.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Similar to hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI, an emergent&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/research\/fluorine-19f-mri\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Santyr Lab\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/research\/fluorine-19f-mri\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/research\/fluorine-19f-mri\/\",\"name\":\"Fluorine (19F) MRI - Santyr Lab\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-11-01T19:01:05+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/research\/fluorine-19f-mri\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/research\/fluorine-19f-mri\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/research\/fluorine-19f-mri\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Research\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/research\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Fluorine (19F) MRI\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/\",\"name\":\"Santyr Lab\",\"description\":\"Home\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Fluorine (19F) MRI - Santyr Lab","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/santyr\/research\/fluorine-19f-mri\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Fluorine (19F) MRI","og_description":"[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Fluorine-19 is a versatile, nuclear magnetic resonance active nucleus that has potential in imaging-based cell tracking, lung imaging, and drug development. 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