{"id":16,"date":"2019-02-11T20:09:56","date_gmt":"2019-02-11T20:09:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/?page_id=16"},"modified":"2025-04-22T20:46:17","modified_gmt":"2025-04-22T20:46:17","slug":"our-research","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/","title":{"rendered":"Research"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-margin-top:50px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p style=\"text-align: left\">Research in the Crosbie lab focuses on <strong>attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)<\/strong> and related neurodevelopmental disorders. ADHD is a common, persistent, and impairing psychiatric disorder that is characterized by developmentally abnormal inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness. Childhood ADHD increases the risks for mental, physical and scholastic difficulties in adolescence and adulthood. For these reasons, ADHD poses a substantial burden on health care, educational, and judicial services and raises critical clinical, service delivery and ethical issues. Most importantly, ADHD is a source of considerable distress and impairment for affected individuals and their families.<\/p>\n<p>Our research in both clinical and normally-developing individuals examines how genetic and environmental influences interacting from the moment of conception and over time influence thinking, feeling and actions causing problems in attention, learning and behaviour. Our goal is to improve early detection, outcome and treatment prediction and therapy.<\/p>\n<p>The Crosbie Lab has collaborated with the Schachar Lab on a number of studies. Learn more about these studies by accessing the links below<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><h2>Current studies<\/h2>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_5 1_5 fusion-one-fifth fusion-column-first\" style=\"--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);--awb-bg-size:cover;width:20%;width:calc(20% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.2 ) );margin-right: 4%;\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-zoomin\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"160\" height=\"160\" alt=\"Icon of a virus shape with a brain in the center.\" title=\"COVID\" src=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/COVID-1.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-1831\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/COVID-1-66x66.png 66w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/COVID-1-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/COVID-1.png 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/covid-19-mental-health\/\">COVID-19 &amp; Mental Health<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_5 1_5 fusion-one-fifth\" style=\"--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);--awb-bg-size:cover;width:20%;width:calc(20% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.2 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-zoomin\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"160\" height=\"160\" alt=\"Icon of test tube filled halfway with blue with three blue drops on top. \" title=\"spit for science\" src=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/spit-for-science.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-1832\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/spit-for-science-66x66.png 66w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/spit-for-science-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/spit-for-science.png 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/spit-for-science\/\">Spit for Science<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_5 1_5 fusion-one-fifth\" style=\"--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);--awb-bg-size:cover;width:20%;width:calc(20% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.2 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-zoomin\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"160\" height=\"160\" alt=\"Icon of a video game controller with blue buttons\" title=\"mega\" src=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/mega.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-1833\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/mega-66x66.png 66w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/mega-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/mega.png 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/mega-team\/\">Mega Team<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_5 1_5 fusion-one-fifth\" style=\"--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);--awb-bg-size:cover;width:20%;width:calc(20% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.2 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-zoomin\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"160\" height=\"160\" alt=\"Icon of one bigger blue gear behind a black outline of a smaller gear.\" title=\"Untitled\" src=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/Untitled.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-1834\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/Untitled-66x66.png 66w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/Untitled-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/Untitled.png 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/the-pond-network\/\">POND Network<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_5 1_5 fusion-one-fifth fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);--awb-bg-size:cover;width:20%;width:calc(20% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.2 ) );\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-5 hover-type-zoomin\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"160\" height=\"160\" alt=\"Icon of a virtual reality headset.\" title=\"vr\" src=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/vr.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-1835\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/vr-66x66.png 66w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/vr-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2021\/01\/vr.png 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/virtual-reality\/\">Virtual Reality<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: rgba(0,70,173,0.62);--link_color: #00afd8;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:-1px;--awb-padding-right:-1px;--awb-padding-bottom:-1px;--awb-padding-left:-1px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-double\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;--awb-sep-color:#ffffff;border-color:#ffffff;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":217,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.0 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Research - Crosbie Lab<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Crosbie Lab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-22T20:46:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"11 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/\",\"name\":\"Research - Crosbie Lab\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-02-11T20:09:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-04-22T20:46:17+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Research\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/\",\"name\":\"Crosbie Lab\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Research - Crosbie Lab","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Research","og_url":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/","og_site_name":"Crosbie Lab","article_modified_time":"2025-04-22T20:46:17+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"11 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/","url":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/","name":"Research - Crosbie Lab","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-02-11T20:09:56+00:00","dateModified":"2025-04-22T20:46:17+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/our-research\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Research"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/#website","url":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/","name":"Crosbie Lab","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/217"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}