{"id":1596,"date":"2020-07-09T16:06:31","date_gmt":"2020-07-09T16:06:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/?page_id=1596"},"modified":"2025-05-27T16:34:05","modified_gmt":"2025-05-27T16:34:05","slug":"covid-19-mental-health","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/covid-19-mental-health\/","title":{"rendered":"COVID-19 &amp; Mental Health"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-margin-top:50px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.666666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p><strong>We are no longer recruiting for this study. <span style=\"color: var(--awb-text-color);font-family: var(--awb-text-font-family);font-size: var(--awb-font-size);font-style: var(--awb-text-font-style);letter-spacing: var(--awb-letter-spacing);text-align: var(--awb-content-alignment);text-transform: var(--awb-text-transform);background-color: var(--awb-bg-color-hover)\">Thank you to everyone who reached out and helped us reach our recruitment goals!<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><p>We recruited children and youth aged 0\u201318 and their families to participate in this research project. Parents and children (if 10 years of age or older) could participate as a pair or separately.<\/p>\n<p>We asked families to complete online questionnaires about your thoughts, feelings, behaviours, and how the COVID-19 pandemic had impacted their family.<\/p>\n<p>The study aimed to determine the impact of COVID-19 emergency measures on child and family mental health, well-being and functioning. This includes understanding how children and their parents were feeling as a result of the COVID-19 emergency measures, in addition to the impact on their relationships (i.e. with friends and extended family members) and daily activities (ex. physical activity, eating habits, screen time, and sleep).<\/p>\n<p>This study was conducted in collaboration with the <em><a title=\"Original URL: http:\/\/www.sickkids.ca\/psychiatry\/outpatient-program\/index.html. Click or tap if you trust this link.\" href=\"https:\/\/can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sickkids.ca%2Fpsychiatry%2Foutpatient-program%2Findex.html&amp;data=05%7C02%7Ckim.duong%40sickkids.ca%7C0a53345f2e0843323dae08dcdf1579ab%7C3961553ff47e49eb9f6ccf8518914e9a%7C0%7C0%7C638630530556243825%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=Bf3JKLEZ%2Bg%2Bcw%2FMfHL40LWw7%2BLS852pXzrYJadZUZLU%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"Verified\" data-linkindex=\"0\">SickKids Child and Youth Psychiatry Outpatient Program<\/a><\/em>, the <em><a title=\"Original URL: https:\/\/pond-network.ca\/. Click or tap if you trust this link.\" href=\"https:\/\/can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpond-network.ca%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7Ckim.duong%40sickkids.ca%7C0a53345f2e0843323dae08dcdf1579ab%7C3961553ff47e49eb9f6ccf8518914e9a%7C0%7C0%7C638630530556266665%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=e23BPPs9iXu6deYV9JPu35pHSy%2Br3TJRudd74FGT8%2Fg%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"Verified\" data-linkindex=\"1\">Province of Ontario Neurodevelopmental (POND) Network<\/a><\/em>, <em><a title=\"Original URL: https:\/\/www.targetkids.ca\/. Click or tap if you trust this link.\" href=\"https:\/\/can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.targetkids.ca%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7Ckim.duong%40sickkids.ca%7C0a53345f2e0843323dae08dcdf1579ab%7C3961553ff47e49eb9f6ccf8518914e9a%7C0%7C0%7C638630530556279961%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=FoPl7MVqeUYheBeflkgl8gWa9fp5dnRgwVFpyt64NMg%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"Verified\" data-linkindex=\"2\">The Applied Research Group for Kids (TARGet Kids!),<\/a><\/em> and <em><a title=\"Original URL: https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/spit-for-science\/. Click or tap if you trust this link.\" href=\"https:\/\/can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flab.research.sickkids.ca%2Fcrosbie%2Fspit-for-science%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7Ckim.duong%40sickkids.ca%7C0a53345f2e0843323dae08dcdf1579ab%7C3961553ff47e49eb9f6ccf8518914e9a%7C0%7C0%7C638630530556291881%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=WZ0A%2BWPbrKnamOsM0LLwq%2Ba6FEjpQbkPcTJX4qm%2Fa48%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"Verified\" data-linkindex=\"3\">Spit for Science<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/div><div ><a class=\"fusion-button button-3d fusion-button-default-size button-custom fusion-button-default button-1 fusion-button-default-span \" style=\"--button_accent_color:#ffffff;--button_accent_hover_color:var(--awb-custom_color_2);--button_border_hover_color:var(--awb-custom_color_2);--button-border-radius-top-left:25px;--button-border-radius-top-right:25px;--button-border-radius-bottom-right:25px;--button-border-radius-bottom-left:25px;--button_gradient_top_color:var(--awb-custom_color_2);--button_gradient_bottom_color:var(--awb-custom_color_2);--button_gradient_top_color_hover:var(--awb-color1);--button_gradient_bottom_color_hover:var(--awb-color1);--button_text_transform:none;--button_margin-bottom:25px;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/video\/rd\/8d5fbb64-b8c1-11ea-833e-0242ac110002\/?jwsource=cl\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Watch Dr. Crosbie&#8217;s Interview with Global News<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><hr \/>\n<p>For more information, email:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:covid.mentalhealth@sickkids.ca\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">covid.mentalhealth@sickkids.ca<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:20px;\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">Together, we are learning about the mental health impact of COVID-19 among families.<br \/>\nYour research participation told us that school, screen time, family, &amp; socialization were important for youth mental health:<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-boxes content-boxes columns row fusion-columns-2 fusion-columns-total-4 fusion-content-boxes-1 content-boxes-icon-boxed content-left\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:20px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:20px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:20px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:20px;--awb-item-margin-top:20px;--awb-hover-accent-color:#a0ce4e;--awb-circle-hover-accent-color:#a0ce4e;\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div style=\"--awb-backgroundcolor:#514684;\" class=\"fusion-column content-box-column content-box-column content-box-column-1 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 fusion-content-box-hover content-box-column-first-in-row\"><div class=\"col content-box-wrapper content-wrapper-background content-wrapper-boxed link-area-link-icon icon-hover-animation-fade\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"heading heading-with-icon icon-left\"><div class=\"icon\"><i style=\"border-color:#333333;border-width:0px;background-color:#333333;box-sizing:content-box;height:42px;width:42px;line-height:42px;top:-71px;margin-left:-21px;border-radius:50%;font-size:21px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fontawesome-icon fa-graduation-cap fas circle-yes\"><\/i><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><div class=\"content-container\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">SCHOOL<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">Children and youth who participated in school clubs and sports during the pandemic had less depressive symptoms.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">School closures led to decreased&#8230;motivation, emotional engagement, and sense of belonging, which were associated with poor mental health and worsened by screen time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\"><i>Your participation informed guidelines that got children and youth back to in-person school.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"--awb-backgroundcolor:#002058;\" class=\"fusion-column content-box-column content-box-column content-box-column-2 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 fusion-content-box-hover content-box-column-last-in-row\"><div class=\"col content-box-wrapper content-wrapper-background content-wrapper-boxed link-area-link-icon icon-hover-animation-fade\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"heading heading-with-icon icon-left\"><div class=\"icon\"><i style=\"border-color:#333333;border-width:1px;background-color:#333333;box-sizing:content-box;height:42px;width:42px;line-height:42px;top:-71px;margin-left:-21px;border-radius:50%;font-size:21px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fontawesome-icon fa-mobile-alt fas circle-yes\"><\/i><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><div class=\"content-container\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\"><b>SCREEN TIME<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">Children and youth who had higher screen time experienced worse mental health whether they were watching TV, playing video games, or doing online learning.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">There is a relationship between parent screen use and children screen use. Both are linked to more child mental health symptoms and behavioural problems.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\"><i>Your participation was heard by Ontario COVID-19 Science Table to promote mindful screen use for parents, children, and youth.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"--awb-backgroundcolor:#d95296;\" class=\"fusion-column content-box-column content-box-column content-box-column-3 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 fusion-content-box-hover content-box-column-first-in-row\"><div class=\"col content-box-wrapper content-wrapper-background content-wrapper-boxed link-area-link-icon icon-hover-animation-fade\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"heading heading-with-icon icon-left\"><div class=\"icon\"><i style=\"border-color:#333333;border-width:1px;background-color:#333333;box-sizing:content-box;height:42px;width:42px;line-height:42px;top:-71px;margin-left:-21px;border-radius:50%;font-size:21px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fontawesome-icon fa-user-friends fas circle-yes\"><\/i><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><div class=\"content-container\">\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center\"><b>FAMILY<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">There is a relationship between parent mental health and child mental health.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">The pandemic led to many challenges with housing, employment, and finances, leading some families to experience worse mental health and more stress.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">When possible, sharing parenting is beneficial for mental health and structure at home is beneficial for younger children.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><i>Your participation raised awareness about the effects of the pandemic on the mental health of families.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"--awb-backgroundcolor:#01b3d9;\" class=\"fusion-column content-box-column content-box-column content-box-column-4 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 fusion-content-box-hover content-box-column-last content-box-column-last-in-row\"><div class=\"col content-box-wrapper content-wrapper-background content-wrapper-boxed link-area-link-icon icon-hover-animation-fade\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"heading heading-with-icon icon-left\"><div class=\"icon\"><i style=\"border-color:#333333;border-width:1px;background-color:#333333;box-sizing:content-box;height:42px;width:42px;line-height:42px;top:-71px;margin-left:-21px;border-radius:50%;font-size:21px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fontawesome-icon fa-head-side-cough fas circle-yes\"><\/i><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><div class=\"content-container\">\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>SOCIALIZATION<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Accessing mental health and autism services for children and youth was harder during COVID-19. Prior and continued access (telehealth, hybrid) was essential for their mental health.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Children and youth who had more meaningful and active social connections had better mental health during the pandemic.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><i>Your participation informed decisions to open safe spaces for socialization and ensure supports for children and youth with special education needs.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:-60px;--awb-margin-bottom:-30px;\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">You have told us that the pandemic had big and lasting impacts on the mental health of you and your family.<br \/>\nWith your voice, we can continue to learn how to best support children&#8217;s mental health.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.333333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"297\" height=\"1024\" alt=\"Infographic describing study results from COVID-19 and Mental health research.\" title=\"CMH_Study_Infographic_2024_high_res_optimized\" src=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2024\/09\/CMH_Study_Infographic_2024_high_res_optimized-297x1024.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-2807\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2024\/09\/CMH_Study_Infographic_2024_high_res_optimized-200x689.png 200w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2024\/09\/CMH_Study_Infographic_2024_high_res_optimized-400x1378.png 400w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2024\/09\/CMH_Study_Infographic_2024_high_res_optimized-600x2067.png 600w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2024\/09\/CMH_Study_Infographic_2024_high_res_optimized-800x2756.png 800w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2024\/09\/CMH_Study_Infographic_2024_high_res_optimized-1200x4133.png 1200w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2024\/09\/CMH_Study_Infographic_2024_high_res_optimized.png 1350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:50px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\"><hr \/>\n<h2>COVID-19 &amp; Mental Health in the news!<\/h2>\n<h3>Podcasts<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sickkidsfoundation.com\/podcast\/mental_health?utm_source=facebook&amp;utm_medium=social&amp;utm_campaign=FY24_Podcast&amp;utm_adtype=fbstory&amp;utm_audience=S4EP3_MentalHealth&amp;fbclid=IwAR0f6DZtLjS2C4wgQVGavsIGAGLR7BDQB1D4iXLHzxl6F7km5865OaYNK68\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Are Kids The Biggest Victims of the Pandemic?<\/a><em> \u2013 SickKids VS Podcast <\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Articles<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"post-title entry-title\" style=\"text-align: left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hollandbloorview.ca\/stories-news-events\/news\/researchers-examine-impact-public-health-emergency-measures-kids-mental\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Researchers to examine impact of public health emergency measures on kids&#8217; mental health<\/a> \u2013<em> Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital<\/em><\/li>\n<li id=\"maincontent\" data-epi-type=\"title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sickkids.ca\/en\/news\/archive\/2020\/four-leading-child-mental-health-research-teams-join-forces-to-understand-impact-of-covid-19-pandemic\/\">Four leading child mental health research teams join forces to understand impact of COVID-19 pandemic<\/a> \u2013<em> SickKids<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Videos<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=rBwzUlrCCUQ&amp;feature=youtu.be\">Kids&#8217; Mental Health &amp; COVID-19<\/a> \u2013 <em>Ontario Science Centre<\/em><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/video\/7117745\/coronavirus-studying-the-mental-health-impacts-of-the-covid-19-pandemic-on-kids-and-families\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Coronavirus: Studying the mental health impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on kids and families<\/a> \u2013 <em>Global News<\/em><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/player\/play\/1940816963759\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pandemic, online learning taking a toll on children\u2019s mental health<\/a> \u2013 <em>CBC News<\/em><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=WFeLo0TRVQc\">Gen C: How COVID-19 has affected a whole generation of kids<\/a> \u2013 <em>CBC Kids News<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-9\" id=\"publications\"><hr \/>\n<h2>COVID-19 &amp; Mental Health publications<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Cost, K.T., Mudiyanselage, P., Unternaehrer, E., Korczak, D.J., Crosbie, J., Anagnastou, E., Monga, S., Kelley, E., Schachar, R., Maguire, J., Arnold, P., Burton, C.L., Georgiades, S., Nicolson, R., Birken, C.S., Charach, A. (2023). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC10594096\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The role of parenting practices in parent and child mental health over time<\/a>. <em>BJPsych Open<\/em>. 9(5): e147.<\/li>\n<li>Park C, Tsujimoto KC, Cost KT, Anagnostou E, Birken CS, Charach A, Monga S, Kelley E, Nicolson R, Georgiadis S, Burton C, Crosbie J, Korczak DJ. (2023). <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/37934336\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Distinction Between Social Connectedness and Support When Examining Depressive Symptoms Among Children and Adolescents During the COVID-19 Pandemic<\/a>. Child Psychiatry and Human Development Nov 7 Online ahead of print.<\/li>\n<li>Vibert B, Segura P, \u2026 Crosbie J, \u2026 Takahashi N, Takahashi R, Tamon H, Tancredi R, Vitiello B, Zuddas A, Leventhal B, Merikangas K, Milham MP, Di Martino A. (2023). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC9928142\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CRISIS AFAR: an international collaborative study of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health and service access in youth with autism and neurodevelopmental conditions<\/a>. Molecular Autism. 14(1):7.<\/li>\n<li>Tsujimoto, K. C., Cost, K. T., Laforge-Mackenzie, K., Anagnostou, E., Birken, C. S., Charach, A., Monga, S., Kelley, E., Nicolson, R., Georgiadis, S., Lee, N., Osokin, K., Burton, C., Crosbie, J., &amp; Korczak, D. (2023). <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/36534475\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Disruption to Education During COVID-19: School Nonacademic Factors Are Associated with Children\u2019s Mental Health<\/a>. Journal of Developmental &amp; Behavioral Pediatrics, 44(2), e95.<\/li>\n<li>Tsujimoto, K. C., Cost, K. T., LaForge-MacKenzie, K., Anagnostou, E., Birken, C. S., Charach, A., Monga, S., Kelly, E., Nicolson, R., Georgiadis, S., Lee, N., Osokin, K., Arnold, P., Schachar, R., Burton, C., Crosbie, J., &amp; Korczak, D. J. (2022). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC9685153\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">School and learning contexts during the COVID-19 pandemic: Implications for child and youth mental health<\/a>. <em>Current Psychology.<\/em> 42(34): 1-17.<\/li>\n<li>LaForge-MacKenzie, K., Tombeau Cost, K., Tsujimoto, K.C., Crosbie, J., Charach, A., Anagnostou, E., Birken, C.S., Monga, S., Burton, C.L., Nicholson, R., Georgiades, S., Kelley, E., Korczak, D.J. (2022). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC9464933\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Participating in extracurricular activities and school sports during the COVID-19 pandemic: Associations with child and youth mental health<\/a>. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living. Aug 29;4:936041.<\/li>\n<li>Lin, J., Pol, S., Korczak, D., Coelho, S., Segovia, A., Science, M., Matava, C.T., Parekh, R.S., Crosbie, J., Caldeira-Kulbakas, M., Carroll, S., Greenwood, JL., Panzera, G., Imgrund, R., Back to School COVID 19 Study Group, Anthony, SJ. (2022). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC9084371\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Impact of COVID-19 Public Health Protocols on Teachers Instructing Children and Adolescents During an In-Person Simulation<\/a>. Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 31(2): 52-63.<\/li>\n<li>Coelho, S., Segovia, A., Anthony, S.J., Lin, J., Pol, S., Crosbie, J., Science, M., Matava, C.T., Parekh, R.S., Caldeira-Kulbakas, M., Carroll, S., Greenwood, J.L., Panzera, G., Imgrund, R., Osokin, K., Back to School COVID-19 Study Group, Korczak, DJ., (2022). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC9126272\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Return to School and Mask-Wearing in Class During COVID-19: Student Perspectives from a School Simulation Study<\/a>. Paediatr Child Health. May 5;27(Suppl 1):S15-S21.<\/li>\n<li>Korczak D.J, Cost K.T, LaForge-MacKenzie K., Anagnostou E., Birken C.S., Charach A., Monga S., Crosbie J. (2022). <a href=\"https:\/\/bmjopen.bmj.com\/content\/12\/3\/e057248.long\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Ontario COVID-19 &amp; Kids Mental Health Study: A study protocol for the longitudinal prospective evaluation of the impact of emergency measures on child and adolescent mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic<\/a>. British Medical Journal Open, 12(3):e057248.<\/li>\n<li>Rizeq, J., Korczak, D.J., Tombeau Cost, K., Anagnostou, E., Charach, A., Monga, S., Birken, C., Kelley, E., Nicolson, R., Burton, C., Crosbie, J. (2021). <a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC8603653\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vulnerability pathways to mental health outcomes in children and parents during COVID-19<\/a>. Current Psychology, Nov 19;1-11.<\/li>\n<li>Li, X., Vanderloo, L.M., Keown-Stoneman, C.D.G., Tombeau Cost, K., Charach, A., Maguire, J.L., Monga, S., Crosbie, J., Burton, C.L., Anagnostou, E., Georgiades, S., Nicolson, R., Kelley, E., Ayub, M., Korczak, D.J., Birken, C.S. (2021). <a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamanetworkopen\/fullarticle\/2787454\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Screen use and mental health symptoms in Canadian children and youth during the COVID-19 pandemic<\/a>. JAMA Network Open, Dec 1;4(12):e2140875.<\/li>\n<li>Cost, K., Crosbie J., \u2026 Burton, CL, Schachar, RJ, Arnold PD, Korczak, D. (2021). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7909377\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mostly worse,\u202foccasionally\u202fbetter:\u202fImpact of COVID-19\u202fpandemic\u202fon the mental health of\u202fCanadian\u202fchildren and\u202fadolescents<\/a>. European Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Feb 26: 1-14.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-10\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-11\"><hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">COVID-19 Mental Health Collaboration<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_5 1_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:20%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:9.6%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:9.6%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_5 1_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:20%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:9.6%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:9.6%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"295\" height=\"300\" alt=\"Icon of a virus particle with a brain at its center, symbolizing the intersection of COVID-19 and mental health.\" title=\"research\" src=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/research-295x300.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3001\"\/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-12\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:5px;\"><p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Research<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-13\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">Four leading child mental health research teams join forces to understand impact of COVID-19.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_1_5 1_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:20%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:9.6%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:9.6%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"298\" alt=\"Icon of two adults holding hands with a child, representing family support and connection.\" title=\"goals\" src=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/goals-300x298.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3002\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/goals-200x198.png 200w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/goals-400x397.png 400w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/goals.png 506w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-14\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:5px;\"><p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Goal<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-15\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">Determine impact of COVID-19 emergency measures on child and family mental health, well-being, &amp; functioning.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-8 fusion_builder_column_1_5 1_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:20%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:9.6%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:9.6%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" alt=\"Icon showing a maple leaf surrounded by people, a brain, and a medical chart, symbolizing Canadian mental health research and healthcare.\" title=\"impact\" src=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/impact-300x300.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3003\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/impact-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/impact-400x399.png 400w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/impact.png 506w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-16\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:5px;\"><p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Impact<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-17\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">The results from this study will direct mental health services and inform public health.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-9 fusion_builder_column_1_5 1_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:20%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:9.6%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:9.6%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-10 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.68%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:7.68%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-margin-top:5px;--awb-margin-left:10px;--awb-max-width:260px;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-5 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"96\" title=\"sickkids logo\" src=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/sickkids-logo-300x96.png\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3233\"\/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-11 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.68%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:7.68%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-6 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"107\" alt=\"TargetKids the applied research group logo\" title=\"targetkids\" src=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/targetkids-300x107.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3231\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/targetkids-200x71.png 200w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/targetkids-400x142.png 400w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/targetkids-600x213.png 600w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/targetkids-800x285.png 800w, https:\/\/lab.research.sickkids.ca\/crosbie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/157\/2025\/04\/targetkids-1200x427.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-12 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-blend:overlay;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.68%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:7.68%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" 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